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Common Learning Difficulties in Children and Solutions

Learning difficulties in children are one of the major causes in around. Let’s know the Common Learning Difficulties in children and Solutions.

To know the difficulties, let’s know the causes of learning disability. Let’s know about the  types of learning disabilities, such are dyslexia, Dyscalculia, and  Dyspraxia

To overcome these common learning difficulties in children,n we should have a brief about the concept of learning for them. Then, after we can go for dyslexia treatment and dyscalculia treatment. They are the most common and specific learning disabilities among all.

Common Learning Difficulties in Children & Solutions

Generally, when considering the type of learning difficulties, there are 5 types of learning difficulties in children. They are dyslexia, dyscalculia, attention difficulties, dysgraphia, and dyspraxia. Among them, dyslexia and dyscalculia are of specific learning difficulties. They are briefly explained as follows

Dyslexia Meaning – Poor Reading

Dyslexia or dyslexia is a reading and writing disorder. This is one of the common learning disabilities in children. Children with this learning disorder have trouble recognizing words and matching letters to their sounds.. According to the Federal Dyslexia Association, between three and eight percent of children and adults in the US are dyslexic.

Is your child struggling with reading? Learn the signs of dyslexia, how it’s diagnosed, and practical solutions to support their learning journey

 Symptoms of dyslexia

This learning disability in children is mostly recognized in the second year of school when the students should already have some reading and writing skills.

If a child reads unusually hesitantly, interchanges syllables, or can not reread what has been read, and makes an unusual number of errors when writing, this can be dyslexic. These are some major symptoms of dyslexia.

 Dyslexia Treatment:

If one parent already has a reading and spelling disorder, this does not necessarily mean that the children will inherit this learning disorder.

There is now much scientifically-based therapy for the learning disability – dyslexia that is very helpful to the children concerned.

 Dyscalculia – Poor Numeracy

Dyscalculia, one of the common learning difficulties and specific learning disability, is a numerical weakness that, according to healthpally, it affects around three to seven percent of people in the US.

Children with this learning disability have problems learning numeracy skills.You often see numbers only as symbols and cannot grasp the deeper meaning.

So they lack the basis to be able to work on mathematical tasks in this type of  common learning disability

 Symptoms of dyscalculia

Dyscalculia can be recognized in preschool.

The learning disabilities in children are expressed in the fact that they have difficulties with proportions such as “more” and “less”, with reading the clock or counting objects.

In primary school, children constantly need their fingers for arithmetic, have problems writing and naming numbers, mix up arithmetic operations, and take an exceptionally long time to complete their tasks. 

Treatment of dyscalculia 

It is controversial whether dyscalculia is a congenital learning disorder or just a result of poor teaching. Regardless of the cause, if children have a numeracy weakness, they can usually only get this under control with targeted support in and outside of school.

 Dyspraxia – coordination and development disorder

Dyspraxia is a developmental and coordination disorder in which certain neurons in the brain that are related to coordination are not properly networked. One of the Common Learning Difficulties in children is this also

A distinction is made between motor dyspraxia, in which those affected are unable to perform actions correctly, and ideomotor dyspraxia, in which the actions in the head cannot be planned correctly. 

Symptoms of Dyspraxia:

At first glance, children with dyspraxia often seem clumsy and often injure themselves.

Dyspraxia often leads to learning disabilities in children, either because students have difficulty writing or planning what they are writing. Even everyday life itself is difficult for them to get used to. 

Treatment of dyspraxia

Dyspraxia has received little attention in Europe so far. The affected children are usually dismissed as clumsy. If parents suspect that their child has this coordination disorder, a physician is a right person to contact. He can help establish an appropriate treatment plan.

Experts such as speech therapists or occupational therapists help the child to control his motor skills and teach him new learning strategies. Solutions for the student can also be found in school, e.g. by receiving the same work as his classmates for less solved tasks or by giving more weight to his willingness to perform than the performance itself.

 Giftedness: specific learning disability

One speaks of giftedness when a person has an intelligence quotient of over 130. According to the Karg specialist portal, gifted, this only applies to two percent of people worldwide. Giftedness is also one of the  Common Learning Difficulties. This gifted child or giftedness is a specific learning disability

Gifted children have above-average skills and interests. And yet gifted people are often classified as a learning disability.

Because gifted students often feel under-challenged and cannot get excited about the lessons. That affects their performance.

 Symptoms of giftedness 

Gifted children have a large vocabulary for their age, understand connections unusually quickly, and have an extraordinary gift for observation.

In class, gifted students are often bored, do not follow the lessons, and sometimes prefer to play the class clown.

It happens that gifted people are bullied as nerds and know-it-alls.

Most of the time they are ahead of their age and are interested in things beyond their age range.

Treatment for giftedness

Giftedness is not a disease and does not need to be cured. But for the children to develop well and have a happy life, they need special support.

This could be skipping a grade or attending a special afternoon class to develop interests and skills.

 

Conclusion

So, in conclusion, to overcome the Common Learning Difficulties, they should be well known and dyslexia treatment, dyscalculia treatment, and dyspraxia treatment should be done at right time.

Here’s a comprehensive FAQ section for your content on Common Learning Difficulties in Children and Solutions, optimized for SEO and user intent:


FAQs: Common Learning Difficulties in Children & How to Help

1. What are the most common learning difficulties in children?

The 7 most common learning disabilities include:

  • Dyslexia (reading difficulties)
  • Dyscalculia (math struggles)
  • Dysgraphia (writing challenges)
  • ADHD (attention and focus issues)
  • Auditory Processing Disorder (APD)
  • Visual Processing Disorder
  • Non-Verbal Learning Disabilities (NVLD)

🔍 Related search: “How do I know if my child has a learning disability?”


2. At what age can learning disabilities be diagnosed?

Most learning disabilities are identified between ages 5-9, but signs can appear earlier:

  • Age 3-4: Speech delays, trouble following instructions
  • Age 5-6: Struggles with rhyming, letter recognition
  • Age 7+: Persistent reading/math difficulties, poor spelling

⚠️ Early intervention is key!


3. How is dyslexia different from ADHD?

DyslexiaADHD
Struggles with reading, spellingStruggles with focus, impulsivity
May read slowly or skip wordsEasily distracted, forgetful
Often strong in verbal communicationHyperactive or inattentive

💡 Many children have both (comorbidity).


4. Can learning disabilities be cured?

No “cure,” but children can improve dramatically with:

  • Structured literacy programs (for dyslexia)
  • Multisensory math (for dyscalculia)
  • Occupational therapy (for dysgraphia)
  • Behavioral strategies & medication (for ADHD)

📌 Success depends on early support!


5. What should I do if I suspect a learning disability?

5 Steps to Take:

  1. Observe & document struggles (homework, behavior)
  2. Talk to teachers about classroom performance
  3. Request a school evaluation (IEP/504 plan)
  4. Consult a specialist (psychologist, neurologist)
  5. Explore interventions (tutoring, therapy, assistive tech)

🔗 Related search: “How to get my child tested for learning disabilities?”


6. Do kids outgrow learning disabilities?

No, but they develop coping strategies. With proper support, many:

  • Excel in non-academic areas (arts, sports, creativity)
  • Use technology (text-to-speech, calculators)
  • Thrive in tailored learning environments

🌟 Example: Richard Branson (dyslexia) built a billion-dollar empire!


7. How can teachers help students with learning difficulties?

Top Classroom Strategies:

  • Break instructions into steps
  • Use visual aids & hands-on learning
  • Allow extra time for tests
  • Provide audiobooks/digital tools
  • Give positive reinforcement

📝 Tip: Ask about IEP accommodations if diagnosed.


8. What’s the difference between an IEP and a 504 Plan?

IEP504 Plan
For severe disabilities requiring special educationFor milder needs (e.g., ADHD, dyslexia)
Provides individualized instructionOffers classroom accommodations
Requires formal evaluationLess paperwork, faster to implement

🏫 Both protect students under U.S. federal law.


9. Can diet or screen time cause learning disabilities?

Myth vs. Fact:

  • Myth: Sugar causes ADHD.
  • Fact: Genetics play the biggest role.
  • ⚠️ But: Poor sleep/excess screens worsen symptoms.

🥦 A balanced diet and exercise support brain health.


10. Where can I find support as a parent?

Best Resources:

  • Understood.org (guides, webinars)
  • LDAAmerica.org (advocacy, legal rights)
  • CHADD.org (ADHD-specific support)
  • Local parent support groups (Facebook, Meetup)

💬 “You’re not alone—millions of parents navigate this!”

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